Page 108 - Economic report 2020
P. 108

3.   Tourism


                     According to the official GDP figures, in 2021 (latest available data) the hotels and catering sector
                     represented 5.9% of Andorran GVA, 2.4 points less than in 2019, due to the health crisis caused
                     by SARS-CoV-2. Although the direct influence of tourism on GDP is not very high, its indirect
                     impact is much higher, as it strongly influences other sectors, such as commerce and leisure and
                     sporting activities, which greatly depend on foreign visitors.


               Most tourism indicators have already           The excellent trend in tourism was a pillar of
                   outstripped pre-pandemic values.           economic growth in Andorra in 2022, driven
                                                              especially  by  the  good  dynamic  in  proximity
                                                              tourism, but also by the recuperation of more
                     distant markets, rising after almost two years of very low influx. Note that in 2022, most tourism
                     indicators have already outstripped the pre-pandemic levels; there were 15.1% more tourists than
                     in 2019, which also led to a record number of overnight stays in hotels, with a cumulative tally of
                     almost eight million over the year, which is 12.2% more than in 2019.

                   The number of tourists (who stay           In  2022,  the  number  of  visitors  increased
                 overnight in the country) reaches a          55.4%, due to the rebound effect from the

                                record of 3.56 million.       steep fall in 2020 and the slight recovery seen
                                                              in  2021.  So,  the  number  of  visitors  reached
                                                              8.4 million and outstripped the 2019 figure
                     (8.2 million) for the first time. By type of visit, the rates of variation in 2022 were very high in
                     both cases. On the one hand, the number of same-day visitors, who only spend a day in the
                     country without staying the night, increased 40.2% since 2021, to 4,871,612. On the other hand,
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                     the number of tourists, who stay at least one night, saw a greater increase, of 82.4%, to reach
                     3,555,096, the highest figure in the historical series. These data represent a full recovery in the
                     case of tourists (there were 3 million in 2019), while the number of same-day visitors is still below
                     (there were 5.1 million in 2019).

                                                                Growth in the numbers of French
               TREND IN TOURISTS 2013-2022
               (millions)                                  Chart  12.5   and Spanish tourists is similar,
                                                                but the increases in other
                                                                nationalities are remarkable.
        Andorran economy: developments in the main sectors  |  XII.  Services

                                                              As for nationalities, the numbers of French and
                                                              Spanish  tourists  have  grown  at  a  very  similar
                                                              rate in 2022 (+67.4% and +62.6%, respectively).
                                                              Especially  notable  is  the  strong  increase  in
                                                              tourism  from  other  nationalities,  which  grew
                                                              273%  to  represent  18.4%  of  the  total.  The
                                                              lifting of restrictions on movement and health
               Source: Department of Statistics.
                                                              controls  resulted  in  significant  growth  in
                                                              numbers of tourists from distant sources. Due
                     to this trend, the proportion of total Andorran tourists of both the Spanish and French shrank, to
                     63.8% and 17.8%, respectively.


                     In the case of same-day visitors, the trends in the Spanish and French were also very similar, and
                     there was higher growth in those of other nationalities. The Spanish increased by 30%, the French
                     by 41.7%, and from other countries by 83.4%. In this case, French is still the main nationality for
                     same-day visitors, with 60.6% of the total, compared with 31.6% for the Spanish. Note that the
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