Page 102 - Economic report 2020
P. 102

Sales figures grew in commerce,          subsectors, the trend was also fairly uneven.
                      especially in large retailers and       The greatest growth in sales figures was seen
                                household equipment.          in large retailers and the branch of household
                                                              equipment, in which almost 50% of businesses
                                                              achieved  higher  turnover  than  a  year  earlier.
                     In  contrast,  the  only  subsector  that  saw  a  slight  downturn  in  sales  figures  was  vehicles  and
                     accessories, notably affected by the shortage of semiconductors and supply problems.


                     Among the factors limiting business activity, the rising prices of products and supplies are the
                     main focus of concern for retailers, with 78% indicating this in the second half of 2022. Concern
                     about rising operating costs also increased considerably (63% of retailers highlighted it).


                     As for sales prices, the upward trend was common to most commerce, although it was especially
                     noted in the segment of food, greatly punished by rising intermediary costs (energy, fertilisers,
                     etc.) and the fall in agricultural production due to adverse weather conditions. Finally, in line with
                     the improvement in commercial activity, the labour market continued to present positive figures.

                     Businesses’ views about the first half of 2023, expressed in the survey, maintain an optimistic
                     stance, but the level of optimism has fallen compared with one year before and they anticipate
                     some loss of momentum in commercial activity in the coming months.



                  2.  Financial system


                     The sector of financial and insurance activities, with the banking system at its core, represents
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                     13.8%  of  Andorran  GVA,  according  to  2021  data.  In  the  last  year,  this  sector’s  value  to  the
                     economy increased because it benefitted from the economic recovery and was not as affected
                     by the pandemic as other activities in the services sector.

                     Financial and insurance activities are an important sector of the economy in terms of GVA, while
                     in terms of employment, they represent 4.1% of total employees (2022). The main business
                     areas in the financial sector are private banking and asset management; retail banking, both for
                     individuals and for businesses, and insurance.

                     According to official GDP data, published by the Government, financial, real estate, professional
        Andorran economy: developments in the main sectors  |  XII.  Services
                     and technical activities saw an increase in GVA of 5.4% in 2022, which is added to the strong
                     increase in 2021 (+12.8%). In fact, this sector regained pre-pandemic figures first, and in 2022 is
                     already 14% above 2019.


                     In the last decade, the banking sector has had   The banking sector has played an
                     to address constant changes in regulations to   important role in encouraging and
                     adapt to international standards, both on tax
                     transparency and in the sphere of combatting   supporting the social and economic
                     money  laundering  and  terrorism  financing,   development of this country.
                     payment methods, and banking regulations in
                     general. To these efforts is added their collaboration with the Government in the process of
                     implementing measures to tackle the consequences of the pandemic, providing the necessary
                     liquidity to guarantee the sustainability and development of the national economy.

                     2022 was a year marked by the corporate acquisitions of BancSabadell d’Andorra by MoraBanc
                     and Vall Banc by Creand Crèdit Andorrà. On the one hand, MoraBanc acquired 50.97% of the
                     share  capital  of  BancSabadell  d’Andorra,  which  was  renamed  BSABanc,  owned  by  the  Spanish
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