Page 35 - Economic report 2020
P. 35

The unemployment rate fell            EMPLOYED AND UNEMPLOYED

                    to 2.1%, one of the lowest values           POPULATION (AGED 15 AND OVER)               Chart  4.7
                                in the historical series.       In thousands and %


                     two special programmes were developed this
                     year:  1)  one  fostering  the  recruitment  and
                     practical  training  within  businesses  of  young,
                     working-age  people  who  have  achieved
                     skills  from  a  programme  of  social  inclusion
                     through employment, and 2) another fostering
                     recruitment in the private sector.

                     Unemployment  continues  to  affect  women
                     - for whom the unemployment rate fell from           Employed     Unemployed
                     3.4%  in  2021  to  2.3%  in  2022  -  more  than    Unemployment rate (%, right axis)
                     men,  for  whom  it  fell  from  3%  to  1.8%.  By   Source: Workforce Survey. Department of Statistics.
                     ages, unemployment in the youngest bracket
                     (ages  15-24)  saw  an  improvement  in  2022,
                     falling almost five points to 10.4%. It also fell, but less, in the older bracket (ages 55-64) to reach
                     2%, and by almost one point in the segment of 25-54 years, to 1.3%.

                     In parallel, within the context of a growing   The number of employed increased 3.4%,
                     working population, the number of employed   the strongest rate in the last four years.
                     aged  15  and  over  increased  3.4%,  according                                            33
                     to the Workplace Survey (EFT), to 49,775, the
                     strongest growth in the last four years. Moreover, note that within the post-pandemic context,
                     the number of those affected by furlough (STCT) or a reduction in working hours (RJL), who are
                     counted as employed, fell to zero at the end of 2021, and stayed practically the same for the
                     whole of 2022.


                                                              Consequently, the employment rate calculated
               ACTIVITY RATE AND EMPLOYMENT                   from  the  population  aged  15-64  increased
               RATE, AGES 15-64 - As %                    Chart  4.8  one  point,  to  82.5%,  the  highest  rate  since
                                                              2011  and  clearly  above  the  European  Union
                                                              average (69.9%). Equally, the Andorran activity
                                                              rate , which stayed at 84.2% for the second
                                                                 2
                                                              consecutive  year,  easily  exceeds  the  EU
                                                              average (74.5%).


                                                              Of the total employed population aged 15 and
                                                              above, 16.9% are self-employed and the rest         Andorran economy: general developments  |  IV.  Population, labour market and education
                                                              are  employees,  divided  between  the  private
                                                              sector  (66.7%  of  total  employed)  and  the
                        Activity rate  Employment rate        public  sector  (16.4%).  Regarding  education,
                                                              65% of the employed have at least secondary
               Source: Workforce Survey. Department of Statistics.
                                                              education, and regarding working hours, 91.8%



              2  The employment rate is the ratio of the number of employed to the working-age population between the ages of 15 and 64, and the
              activity rate is the ratio between the number of active people (employed or unemployed) and the working-age population between
              the ages of 15 and 64.
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