Page 44 - Economic report 2020
P. 44

BUSINESSES’ OPINIONS ON                        to a record high. Evaluations of production
               ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS IN 2022               Table  5.2   levels also continued to improve modestly and
                                                              the level of capacity utilisation rose, to above

              Results of the situation survey in industry     pre-pandemic levels. In this context, industrial
                                                              companies indicated an increase in turnover of
              2022 COMPARED WITH 2021 (as % of businesses)
                                                              7.3% - lower than the previous year - and in
               Turnover           Higher              38      the investment rate (+8.5%), consolidating the
                                  Same                56
                                  Lower                6      recovery that began in 2021 after the declines
                                  Average variation (%)  7.3  in 2020.
               Volume of investment  Higher           31
                                  Same                66      As for services, 2022 was the year when they
                                  Lower                3      fully recovered normality and the rate of activity
                                  Average variation (%)  8.5  (after two years that were strongly impacted by
               Number of employees  More              21      the pandemic), with real GVA growth of 7.1%,
                                  Same                74      continuing  on  the  7.7%  growth  recorded  in
                                  Less                 5
                                                              2021. This dynamism has also brought strong
              Prospects for 2023 (as % of businesses)         growth in job creation, with an 11.5% increase in
               Trend in turnover  Upward              35      the number of employed, raising the pre-Covid
                                  Stable              60      bar to achieve a record number of employees in
                                  Downward             5      the sector.
               Trend in volume of   Upward            20
               investment         Stable              70       The number of visitors fully recovered
                                  Downward            11
                                                               to exceed pre-pandemic levels.
              Results of the situation survey in construction
      42      2022 COMPARED WITH 2021 (as % of businesses)
                                                              By  subsectors,  the  good  performance  in  the
               Turnover           Higher              44      service  sector  was  led  by  the  activities  most
                                  Same                41      affected  by  the  pandemic,  such  as  tourism
                                  Lower               15
                                  Average variation (%)  8.7  and commerce. So, the subsector catalogued
                                                              as “Commerce, hotels & catering, transport,
               Volume of investment  Higher           38
                                  Same                53      information  and  communications”  saw
                                  Lower                9      GVA  growth  of  11.8%,  representing  strong
                                  Average variation (%)  5.6  acceleration  compared  with  the  3.6%  increase
               Number of employees  More              39      in 2021, and raising its contribution to total
                                  Same                55      GVA  to  28.5%.  This  dynamism  was  largely
        Andorran economy: general developments  |  V.  Activity and demand
                                  Less                 6      driven by the strong recovery in the number of
              Prospects for 2023 (as % of businesses)         visitors, which increased 55.4% to 8.4 million,
                                                              exceeding  pre-pandemic  levels  (8.2  million
               Trend in turnover  Upward              24
                                  Stable              71      visitors in 2019). We can therefore state that
                                  Downward             6      tourism  was  the  main  driver  of  the  Andorran
                                                              economy in 2022.
               Trend in volume of   Upward            21
               investment         Stable              71
                                  Downward             9      The  other  indicators  linked  to  activity  in  the
                                                              tourism sector also performed positively. So, in
               Source: Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Services of Andorra.
                                                              2022, increases were recorded in the numbers
                                                              of accommodations and beds, employees, total
                   Tourism was the main driver of the         and average overnight stays, and in electricity
                          Andorran economy in 2022.           consumption. In the case of ski days sold in the
                                                              2022-2023 season, these were almost stable
                                                              compared  with  the  previous  season  (+0.1%),
                     which can be explained by the fact that they had already largely recovered in 2021-2022, when
                     they multiplied by eight to almost pre-pandemic levels.
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