Page 89 - Economic report 2020
P. 89

to renovations, with a decline of 20%, and the
               APPROVED SQUARE METRES                         other 2% relates to demolition or extensions.
               BY CATEGORY                                Chart  11.2     The reduction in approved surface area for
                                                              renovations can be explained by the strong
                                                              growth  it  saw  in  2021,  partly  due  to  the
                                                              Renova Plan and approval of Law 15/2020, of
                                                              26  November,  on  urgent  measures  regarding
                                                              urban leases and to improve purchasing power,
                                                              which allowed for the refurbishment of housing
                                                              that was outside the regulations.


                                                              Among the actions adopted by the executive
                                                              government to boost affordable housing is the
                                                              purchase  of  buildings  for  refurbishment  and
                         New builds     Renovations           repurposing as subsidised rental accommodation.
                         Extensions     Demolitions           Specifically, the Government allocated €17.2
                                                              million in 2023 to purchasing five buildings and
               Source: The Official Association of Architects of Andorra.
                                                              leasing four more. Nine buildings in total, to
                                                              enable it to offer 147 homes at affordable prices.
                                         Property sales
                                        increased 6.4%.       Another important construction sector law that
                                                              was passed in 2022 was Law 32/2022, of 14
                                                              September, to promote sustainability in urban
                     development and tourism, and amending the general Law on Land and Town Planning, of 29
                     December 2000, and general Law 16/2017, of 13 July, on tourist accommodation. The purpose of   87
                     this Law is to promote measures to ensure sustainable growth in urban activity which, in practice,
                     could become a moderating factor in the current dynamism in housing construction in Andorra.


                     Strong activity in the sector was accompanied by very dynamic demand. According to the statistics
                     for property transactions and for housing and land prices, 2,072 property transactions were carried
                     out in 2022, the highest number in the historical series, and 6.4% more than in the previous year.
                     After the declines seen in 2019 and 2020, the number of transactions regained the positive trend
                     of the period 2013-2018.

                     By parishes, the most important increases in sales were in Escaldes-Engordany (+71%) and
                     Andorra la Vella (+13%), where records were achieved. In contrast, they decreased in Sant Julià
                     de Lòria, Ordino and Encamp, partly due to the major increases recorded in the previous year,
                     as the figures are at historic highs. Regarding the type of transferred property, sales increased
                     for buildings (+42%), land (+34%), other constructions (+25%), parking spaces (+23%), apartments
                     (+10%) and single-family housing (+6%).

                     As for the price per m  of transactions, this rose 17.7% in the case of apartments and also rose for  Andorran economy: developments in the main sectors  |  XI.  Construction and related industries
                                       2
                     parking spaces and commercial premises. In contrast, it fell for land, warehouses and single-family
                     housing. As for apartments, in 2022, parishes that saw two-digit increases in the m  price were
                                                                                          2
                     Escaldes-Engordany (+47%), Encamp (+26%)
                     and La Massana (+13%), while prices only fell   The number of new mortgages
                     in Ordino.                                decreases.


                     The total number of new mortgages signed in
                     the Principality of Andorra in 2022 was 702, compared with the 884 granted in the previous
                     year. Of these 702, 651 were for residential use (16% less than in the previous year). Regarding
                     distribution by parish, La Massana and Encamp stand out, where 41% of the total mortgages
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